Gambling is a form of risk-taking where you put something of value on the outcome of an event that involves chance. It can involve betting on a game, buying lottery tickets, playing a slot machine or even picking your fantasy sports team. While many people enjoy gambling, for some it becomes a problem. For these individuals, the activity causes serious negative personal, family, and financial consequences.

Problem gambling is an illness that affects a person’s ability to control their impulses and make decisions. It also interferes with a person’s daily life and relationships. Problem gambling can lead to financial difficulties, job loss, and depression. It is important to seek help if you or someone you know has a gambling disorder.

It is not clear what causes some people to develop a gambling addiction. However, research suggests that some people may be genetically predisposed to thrill-seeking behaviour and impulsivity. This could mean that their brain’s reward system works differently to others, which can impact how they react to risk and rewards.

Regardless of whether your loved one gambles online or in a casino, there are ways to help them overcome their gambling disorder. Treatment options include therapy, support groups and behavioural changes. Talking to a therapist can help them understand how their gambling is affecting them and think about ways to reduce their habit. Therapy can also help with other underlying issues, such as depression or anxiety. You can find a therapist near you by using our tool, or by visiting the Royal College of Psychiatrists website.